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Example of FISH being used for clinical genetic diagnosis
Example of FISH being used for clinical
genetic diagnosis

Fluorescence in-situ hybridisation (FISH) analysis is performed on metaphase chromosome preparations from all cultured sample types.

  • urgent referral to be reported within 4 to 10 days

  • routine referral to be reported within 4 to 6 weeks

FISH with locus-specific probes is available to detect the microdeletions associated with the following disorders:

  • 1p36.3 deletion syndrome

  • Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome (deletion 4p)

  • cri du chat syndrome (deletion 5p)

  • Williams syndrome (deletion 7q11.2)

  • retinoblastoma gene deletion (deletion 13q14)

  • Miller-Dieker syndrome (deletion 17p13.3)

  • Smith-Magenis syndrome (deletion 17p11.2)

  • neurofibromatosis type 1 deletion (deletion 17q11.2)

  • 22q11 deletions (DiGeorge syndrome, Velocardialfacial syndrome) (deletion 22q11.2)

  • steroid sulfatase gene deletion (deletion Xp22.3)

  • Kallmann’s syndrome (deletion Xp22.3).


FISH analysis with chromosome-specific centromeric probes and whole-chromosome paints is available to help characterise chromosomal abnormalities.

Genome-wide locus-specific FISH tests are also available on a research basis – Please contact the laboratory for details.